The Cultivation of Students' Logical Thinking in Chinese Primary School Mathematics Education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31764/ijeca.v5i2.10204Keywords:
Mathematics, China, Logic, Student.Abstract
Mathematics is a subject that studies concepts such as quantity, structure and space and their changes. From a certain point of view, it belongs to a kind of formal science. Mathematics develops from counting, calculating, measuring, and observing the shape and motion of objects using abstraction and logical reasoning. Logical thinking ability refers to the ability to analyze, generalize, synthesize and judge reasoning problems, which is mainly manifested in mathematics. Therefore, mathematics education plays an important role in the cultivation of primary school students' logical thinking. The goal of this paper is to understand how mathematics education in primary schools in China fosters logical thinking in students. This paper adopts the method of qualitative research and conducts research through literature research and comparative analysis. The author will analyse the aspects of educational mode, educational content and educational tools, etc. To explore how Chinese primary school mathematics curriculum develops students' logical think. Logic training is a long-term process. Therefore, China has done very detailed training in primary school students' logical thinking. This is especially reflected in primary school mathematics education, including mathematics classroom teaching content, teaching methods and teaching strategies.
References
Amelia, D. P., & Harahap, A. (2021). Application of Interactive Multimedia-Based Mathematics Learning Media to Increase Students’ Interest in Learning. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i2.2040
Guo, Y., A.Silver, E., & Yang, Z. (2018). The Latest Characteristics of Mathematics Education Reform of Compulsory Education Stage in China. American Journal of Educational Research, 6(9). https://doi.org/10.12691/education-6-9-11
Johnson, R. H., & Koszowy, M. (2018). Logical Culture as a Common Ground for the Lvov-Warsaw School and the Informal Logic Initiative. Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric, 55(1). https://doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2018-0035
Lugo Bustillos, J. K., Vilchez Hurtado, O., & Romero Alvarez, L. J. (2019). Didactics and development of mathematical logical thinking. A hermeneutical approach from the initial education stage. LOGOS CIENCIA & TECNOLOGIA, 11(3).
Ma, L. (2020). Knowing and teaching elementary mathematics: Teachers’ understanding of fundamental mathematics in China and the United States. In Knowing and Teaching Elementary Mathematics: Teachers’ Understanding of Fundamental Mathematics in China and the United States. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003009443
Norton, S., & Zhang, Q. (2018). Primary mathematics teacher education in Australia and China: What might we learn from each other? Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 21(3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10857-016-9359-6
Prasetyono, R. N., & Hariyono, R. C. S. (2020). Development of flipbook using web learning to improve logical thinking ability in logic gate. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.14569/ijacsa.2020.0110143
Purwanti, Mardiyana, & Indriati, D. (2021). The Development of Interactive Multimedia Based on Mathematics to Increase the Mathematical Connection Ability in Probability Learning. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1808(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1808/1/012047
Ruziyeva, Z. S., Kurbonova, S. N., & Saidova, G. E. (2020). Technology for the development of logical thinking in students in primary school. In Journal of Critical Reviews (Vol. 7, Issue 6). https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.06.88
Sun, X., & He, W. (2020). Realistic Mathematics Education in the Chinese Context—Some Personal Reflections. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20223-1_10
SUN, Z.-Q. (2018). The Resurrection and Construction of Logic Education in the Reformation of Chinese Education. DEStech Transactions on Social Science, Education and Human Science, icaem. https://doi.org/10.12783/dtssehs/icaem2017/19086
Suwandi, B. dan. (2008). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta Bungin. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9).
Swetz, F. (2020). Mathematics Education: The People’s Republic of China. The Mathematics Teacher, 66(2). https://doi.org/10.5951/mt.66.2.0113
Xie, C., Cheung, A. C. K., Lau, W. W. F., & Slavin, R. E. (2020). The Effects of Computer-Assisted Instruction on Mathematics Achievement in Mainland China: A Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Educational Research, 102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2020.101565
Yan, Y., Suyue, X., & Ma, J. (2020). Curriculum system of the philosophy of mathematics education for normal students. Mathematics Teaching-Research Journal, 12(2).
Zacharopoulos, G., Sella, F., & Kadosh, R. C. (2021). The impact of a lack of mathematical education on brain development and future attainment. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 118(24). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2013155118
Zhao, X., van den Heuvel-Panhuizen, M., & Veldhuis, M. (2017). Classroom assessment in the eyes of Chinese primary mathematics teachers: A review of teacher-written papers. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2016.12.002
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- Authors are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read Publication Ethics
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- Authors secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- Authors agree to the following copyright agreement.
Authors who publish with IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Â
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.