THE CRIME OF HATE SPEECH THROUGH THE INTERNET (REVIEW OF ARTICLE 28 SECTION (2) OF THE INFORMATION AND ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION LAW)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31764/jmk.v12i2.6370Keywords:
Hate Speech, Criminal Sanctions, InternetAbstract
The problems contained in scientific papers are about what are the indicators or limits of hate speech in the ITE Law and how to apply or implement Article 28 of the ITE law on hate speech. This study uses a juridical-normative approach. From this research, it is found that Article 28 of the ITE Law does not explain in detail the indicators of hate speech itself. If grouped, the scope of crime (Hate Speech) is classified as a crime against honor. The next indicator that is included in hate speech is regarding understanding related to hatred and the last one is about elements between groups. In addition to its implementation which opens up space for multiple interpretations and subjectivity, the criminal threats contained in this article which are regulated in Article 45A paragraph (2) of this ITE Law also have problems regarding the application of criminal sanctions in this article are considered to be over the line and not in accordance with the characteristics of the law . this law as an administrative law.
References
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Journal
Hendrawati, Sulkiah, “Criminal Accountability for the Crime of Hate Speech through Social Mediaâ€, Res Justita Journal: Journal of Legal Studies, Vol. 1, (July 2021)
Natsir, Nanda Ivan, Muhammad Natsir, Abdul Hamid, "Treatment of Hate Speech Crime Through Social Media in the Legal Area of the NTB POLDA", Journal of Compilation of Laws, Vol. 4, (December 2019)
Mappaselleng, Sukardi, Nur Fadhillah, Syarifuddin, "Effectiveness of Investigations Against Hate Speech Crimes in Sub-Directorate V of Cybercrime Ditreskrimsus South Sulawesi Police", Journal of Lex Generalis, Vol. 2, (March 2021)
Koto, Ismail, “Hate Speech and Hoax in View of the ITE Law and Islamic Law†Journal of Social and Economics, Vol. 2, 2021
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Pakpahan, Roida, “Analysis of the Implementation of the ITE Law Article 28 Paragraph 2 in Reducing Hate Speech on Social Mediaâ€, Journal of Information Systems, Informatics and Computing, Vol. 5, (June 2021)
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Rule
Criminal Code
Law number 19 of 2016 concerning amendments to Law number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic and Transaction Information
Online media
Antara, Tempo, “UI Researcher on Hate Speech Detection on Twitter Using AI†accessed via https://tekno.tempo.co/read/1410572/peneliti-ui-detect-ujaran-kehatan-di-twitter-gunakan-ai, on September 10, 2021
Rayful Mudassir, Bisnis.com, “Police: Reporting on the ITE Law Tend to Increase from 2018-2020, accessed via https://kabar24.bisnis.com/read/20210310/16/1366254/polri-pelaporan-uu-ite-cenderung-meningkat-since-2018-2020, on October 10, 2021
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