THE CRIME OF HATE SPEECH THROUGH THE INTERNET (REVIEW OF ARTICLE 28 SECTION (2) OF THE INFORMATION AND ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION LAW)

Authors

  • Nabila Yulianda Inkeputri Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
  • Muhammad Rustamaji Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31764/jmk.v12i2.6370

Keywords:

Hate Speech, Criminal Sanctions, Internet

Abstract

The problems contained in scientific papers are about what are the indicators or limits of hate speech in the ITE Law and how to apply or implement Article 28 of the ITE law on hate speech. This study uses a juridical-normative approach. From this research, it is found that Article 28 of the ITE Law does not explain in detail the indicators of hate speech itself. If grouped, the scope of crime (Hate Speech) is classified as a crime against honor. The next indicator that is included in hate speech is regarding understanding related to hatred and the last one is about elements between groups. In addition to its implementation which opens up space for multiple interpretations and subjectivity, the criminal threats contained in this article which are regulated in Article 45A paragraph (2) of this ITE Law also have problems regarding the application of criminal sanctions in this article are considered to be over the line and not in accordance with the characteristics of the law . this law as an administrative law.

Author Biographies

Nabila Yulianda Inkeputri, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Lecturer

Muhammad Rustamaji, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Lecturer

References

Soerjono Soekanto, , Factors Influencing Law Enforcement, Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2007

Soekanto, Soerjono, Normative Legal Research, Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo, 2004

Soekanto, Soerjono, Introduction to Legal research, Jakarta: UI-Pers, 1986

Soerjono Soekanto & Sri Mamudji, Normative Legal Research: A Brief Overview, 1st edition, Cet. V, Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada, 2001

Journal

Hendrawati, Sulkiah, “Criminal Accountability for the Crime of Hate Speech through Social Mediaâ€, Res Justita Journal: Journal of Legal Studies, Vol. 1, (July 2021)

Natsir, Nanda Ivan, Muhammad Natsir, Abdul Hamid, "Treatment of Hate Speech Crime Through Social Media in the Legal Area of the NTB POLDA", Journal of Compilation of Laws, Vol. 4, (December 2019)

Mappaselleng, Sukardi, Nur Fadhillah, Syarifuddin, "Effectiveness of Investigations Against Hate Speech Crimes in Sub-Directorate V of Cybercrime Ditreskrimsus South Sulawesi Police", Journal of Lex Generalis, Vol. 2, (March 2021)

Koto, Ismail, “Hate Speech and Hoax in View of the ITE Law and Islamic Law†Journal of Social and Economics, Vol. 2, 2021

Kardiyasa, I Made, AA Sagung Laksmi Dewi, Ni Made Sukaryati Karma, “Criminal Sanctions Against Hate Speechâ€, Journal of Legal Analogies, Vol. 2, (2020)

Pakpahan, Roida, “Analysis of the Implementation of the ITE Law Article 28 Paragraph 2 in Reducing Hate Speech on Social Mediaâ€, Journal of Information Systems, Informatics and Computing, Vol. 5, (June 2021)

Zulkarnain, “Hate Speech in Society in Theological Studiesâ€, Sudia Sosia Religia, Vol. 3, (January-June 2020)

Supriyanta, “Development of Crime and Criminal Justiceâ€, Legal Discourse, Vol. VII, (October 2008)

Rule

Criminal Code

Law number 19 of 2016 concerning amendments to Law number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic and Transaction Information

Online media

Antara, Tempo, “UI Researcher on Hate Speech Detection on Twitter Using AI†accessed via https://tekno.tempo.co/read/1410572/peneliti-ui-detect-ujaran-kehatan-di-twitter-gunakan-ai, on September 10, 2021

Rayful Mudassir, Bisnis.com, “Police: Reporting on the ITE Law Tend to Increase from 2018-2020, accessed via https://kabar24.bisnis.com/read/20210310/16/1366254/polri-pelaporan-uu-ite-cenderung-meningkat-since-2018-2020, on October 10, 2021

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Published

2021-10-30

Issue

Section

Articles