Tomato plant production in NTB per year using Single Exponential Smoothing (SES) Method

Authors

  • Dwi Noorma Putri Universitas Mataram
  • Baiq Rika Ayu Febrilia Universitas Mataram
  • Dara Puspita Anggraeni Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31764/jau.v10i4.19244

Keywords:

forecasting, single exponential smoothing, tomatoes

Abstract

Tomatoes are one of the horticultural crops that many people use for consumption in everyday life. Because tThe demand for tomatoes is quite large, but sometimes the availability is too little or too much, it is necessary to study the changing trends or movements in tomato production each year. This research aims to predict tomato plant production in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, using the Single Exponential Smoothing (SES) method by observing several α values. The best α value is selected by looking at the smallest MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentation Error), MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation) and MES (Mean Square Error).Those value values  is considered to give the best model.The data was taken from BPS from year 2011 to 2022This research aims to predict tomato plant production in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province using the Single Exponential Smoothing (SES) method by observing several α values. The research object taken in this research is data on the number of tomato plant production from 2011 to 2022 in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province. The research object taken in this research is data on the number of tomato plant production from 2011 to 2022 in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province.  Data was analyzed manually using Microsoft Excel. The best α value is selected by looking at the smallest MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentation Error), MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation) and MES (Mean Square Error) values. The research results show that the value α =0,1 is the α value with the smallest MAPE, MAD and MES values. Therefore, for tomato production data from 2011 to 2022 in NTB Province, the best forecasting model using the SES method is given by α =0,1.

References

Atkha, R. (2018). Penerapan Metode Single Exponential Smoothing Untuk Memprediksi Jumlah Penjualan Bulanan Pada Ranch Market Pesanggrahan. Jurnal Idealis, 1(3), 125–132.

BPS. (2022). Badan Pusat Statistik. https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/55/61/2/produksi-tanaman-sayuran.html

Dinas Ketahanan Pangan NTB. (2023). Data Susenas 2022_Prov Kab Kota NTB.

Febriansah, R., Dyah Palupi, K., Indriyani, L., & Ikawati, M. (2008). Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Sebagai Agen Kemopreventif Potensial Isolation of cytotoxic compound of Micromelum minutum leaves extract from Indonesia toward MCF-7 breast cancer cell line View project Rifki Febriansah. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237534133

Huang, G.-Y., Lai, C.-J., & Pai, P.-F. (2022). Forecasting Hourly Intermittent Rainfall by Deep Belief Networks with Simple Exponential Smoothing. Water Resources Management, 36(13), 5207–5223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-022-03300-3

Lestari, S. D., Aulya, Y., & Widowati, R. (2022). Pengaruh Konsumsi Jus Tomat terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Anemia di RSUD Ciawi Tahun 2022. Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi, 11(1), 135. https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v11i1.523

Lewis, C. D. (1982). Industrial and business forecasting methods : a practical guide to exponential smoothing and curve fitting. Butterworth Scientific.

Maulina, R., & Anggraeni, D. P. (2022). Metode Single Exponential Smoothing (SES) pada Peramalan Tingkat pengangguran terbuka Terbuka di Indonesia. Evolusi : Journal Of Mathematics and Sciences, 6(2).

Mursidah, Yunina, Nurhasanah, & Yuni, D. (2021). Perbandingan Metode Exponential Smoothing dan Metode Decomposition Untuk Meramalkan Persediaan Beras (Studi Kasus Divre Bulog Lhokseumawe ). Jurnal Visioner & Strategis, 10(1).

Ostertagova, E., & Ostertag, O. (2011, September 20). The 4th International Conference. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256088917_The_Simple_Exponential_Smoothing_Model

Pamungkas, A., Puspasari, R., Nurfiarini, A., Zulkarnain, R., & Waryanto, W. (2021). Comparison of Exponential Smoothing Methods for Forecasting Marine Fish Production in Pekalongan Waters, Central Java. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 934(1), 012016. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/934/1/012016

Saraswati, R., Wijaya, D., & Heizer, J. (2015). Manajemen operasi : manajemen keberlangsungan dan rantai pasokan (9th ed.). Salemba Empat.

Setyosari, P. (2013). Metode Penelitian, Pendidikan dan Pengembangan (4th ed.). Prenadamedia group.

Terttiaavini, T., & Saputra*, T. S. (2020). Analisa Akurasi Penggunaan Metode Single Eksponential Smoothing untuk Perkiraan Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru Pada Perguruan Tinggi XYZ. Jurnal Ilmiah Informatika Global, 11(1), 64–68. https://doi.org/10.36982/jiig.v11i1.1075

Wahyani, W., & Syaichu, A. (2015). Penerapan Metode Peramalan Sebagai Alat Bantu Untuk Menentukan Perencanaan Produksi Di Pt. Skk. Spektrum Industri, 13(2), 133. https://doi.org/10.12928/si.v13i2.2691

Xu, Q., Adyatni, I., & Reuhs, B. (2018). Effect of Processing Methods on the Quality of Tomato Products. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 09(02), 86–98. https://doi.org/10.4236/fns.2018.92007

Published

2023-11-01