PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI MELALUI PELATIHAN INSTALASI LISTRIK DALAM DIKLAT PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT

Authors

  • Santi Triwijaya Teknologi Elektro Perkeretaapian, Politeknik Perkeretaapian Indonesia Madiun
  • Andri Pradipta Teknologi Elektro Perkeretaapian, Politeknik Perkeretaapian Indonesia Madiun
  • Fathurrozi Winjaya Teknologi Elektro Perkeretaapian, Politeknik Perkeretaapian Indonesia Madiun
  • Akhwan Akhwan Teknologi Elektro Perkeretaapian, Politeknik Perkeretaapian Indonesia Madiun
  • Trisna wati Teknik Elektro, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12808

Keywords:

Technician, Electrical installation, DPM.

Abstract

Abstrak: Teknisi yang tidak memiliki kualifikasi di bidang instalasi listrik dapat menghasilkan instalasi yang tidak aman. Untuk mengatasi kondisi tersebut diperlukan peningkatan keterampilan dari teknisi instalasi listrik melalui pendidikan non formal berbasis pada pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) yaitu Diklat Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (DPM) Instalasi listrik. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan PKM adalah menghasilkan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kualifikasi dalam bidang instalasi listrik. Peserta DPM Instalasi Listrik pada bulan juni 2022 ada sejumlah 20 peserta dari SMK Negeri 1 Madiun yang berlangsung dari tanggal 20 Juni 2022 sampai dengan 22 Juni 2022. Evaluasi diklat dilaksanakan dengan pengamatan secara langsung kemampuan peserta untuk menghasilkan hasil instalasi listrik yang dapat menyalakan beban lampu. Rata-rata peningkatan kompetensi dari peserta diklat instalasi listrik adalah 29,5% dari 5 (lima) indikator pengamatan yaitu pengetahuan akan komponen peralatan instalasi listrik, fungsi setiap komponen, pengetahuan akan simbol komponen instalasi listrik, mampu membaca dan memahami wiring instalasi listrik, serta memiliki kompetensi dalam intalasi listrik.

 

Abstract: Technicians who are not qualified in the field of electrical installations can result in unsafe and reliable installations. To overcome this condition, it is necessary to increase the skills of electrical installation technicians through non-formal education based on Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM), namely Diklat Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (DPM) Instalasi listrik. The aim of implementing PKM is to produce qualified human resources in the field of electrical installation. There were 20 participants in the Electrical Installation DPM in June 2022 from SMK Negeri 1 Madiun which took place from June 20 2022 to June 22 2022. The training evaluation was carried out by directly observing the participants' ability to produce electrical installations that can light up the lamp. The average competency increase of electrical installation training participants was 29.5% as seen from 5 (five) observation indicators, namely knowledge of electrical installation equipment components, function of each component, knowledge of electrical installation component symbols, ability understand electrical installation wiring, and had competency in electrical installations.

 

References

Ahmed, Md. M., Huda, A. S. N., & Mat Isa, N. A. (2015). Recursive construction of output-context fuzzy systems for the condition monitoring of electrical hotspots based on infrared thermography. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 39, 120–131.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2014.11.010

Candra, O., Faradina, N., Islami, S., Putra Yanto, D. T., & Dewi, C. (2019). Peningkatan Kompetensi Bidang Instalasi Listrik Domestik bagi Pemuda Panti Sosial Asuhan Anak Binaan Remaja (PSAABR) Budi Utama Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro Dan Vokasional), 5(2), 22. https://doi.org/10.24036/jtev.v5i2.106511

Chen, C.-W., Lin, Y.-K., Yeh, Y.-S., Chen, C.-W., Lin, T.-Y., & Chang, S.-H. (2021). Low-Voltage Electricity–Associated Burn Damage of Lung Parenchyma: Case Report and Literature Review. The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 60(2), e33–e37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2020.09.039

Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran Provinsi DKI Jakarta. (2022). Jumlah Peristiwa Kebakaran Menurut Benda yang Terbakar dan Kota Administrasi di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. https://jakarta.bps.go.id/indicator/27/627/1/jumlah-peristiwa-kebakaran-menurut-benda-yang-terbakar-dan-kota-administrasi-di-provinsi-dki-jakarta.html

Haryudo, S. I., Ekohariadi, Munoto, Wibawa, S. C., Achmad, F., & Sulistyo, E. (2020). Design of Competency Test Model for Electrical Installation Automation Based Project Learning for Electrical Engineering Students. 2020 Third International Conference on Vocational Education and Electrical Engineering (ICVEE), 1–5.

https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVEE50212.2020.9243271

Kartika Sekarsari, Heri Kusnadi, Sunardi, & Oky Supriadi. (2020). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Wilayah Benda Baru Melalui Pelatihan Instalasi Listrik Rumah Tangga. Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(3), 426–433. https://doi.org/10.31849/dinamisia.v4i3.4016

Kim, K. C., Kim, D. H., Kim, S. C., & Kim, J. H. (2020). Analysis of Thermal Characteristics and Insulation Resistance Based on the Installation Year and Accelerated Test by Electrical Socket Outlets. Safety and Health at Work, 11(4), 405–417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2020.06.004

Klein, K., Langner, R., Kalz, D., Herkel, S., & Henning, H.-M. (2016). Grid support coefficients for electricity-based heating and cooling and field data analysis of present-day installations in Germany. Applied Energy, 162, 853–867. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.10.107

Kostic, N., Hadziefendic, N., Tasic, D., & Kostic, M. (2021). Improved measurement accuracy of industrial-commercial thermal imagers when inspecting low-voltage electrical installations. Measurement, 185, 109934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2021.109934

Prasetyo, Y., Triyono, B., Ningrum, H. N. K., Haryo, R. J. K., H., N. A., & Muchsin, W. (2020). Penerapan Automatic Transfer Switch Pada Sistem Irigasi Di Desa Rejosari Kabupaten Madiun. JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat), 4(2), 99. https://doi.org/10.36339/je.v4i2.313

Presnal, J., Houston, H., & Maberry, G. (2020). The Electrical Safety Program and the Value in Parterning with Health & Safety Professionals. 2020 IEEE IAS Electrical Safety Workshop (ESW), 1–7.

https://doi.org/10.1109/ESW42757.2020.9188320

Roshanzamir, S., & Keshavarzi, E. (2020). Sympathetic skin response impairment: A good predictor of bone loss in electrical burn victims. Burns, 46(2), 394–399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2019.07.034

Saurin, T. A., Wachs, P., Righi, A. W., & Henriqson, É. (2014). The design of scenario-based training from the resilience engineering perspective: A study with grid electricians. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 68, 30–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.05.022

Sukardi, S., Islami, S., & Hambali, H. (2022). Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Instalasi Listrik Rumah Tangga bagi Masyarakat di Nagari Baruah Gunuang Kecamatan Bukik Barisan Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 22(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.24036/sb.01990

Triyono, B., Prasetyo, Y., Ningrum, H. N. K., Haryo, R. J. K., Winarno, B., & R., A. I. (2020). Penerapan Automatic Disinfection Chamber Untuk Pencegahan Covid19 di Pondok Pesantren Al Mujaddadiyah. JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat), 4(2), 75. https://doi.org/10.36339/je.v4i2.310

Wachs, P., & Saurin, T. A. (2018). Modelling interactions between procedures and resilience skills. Applied Ergonomics, 68, 328–337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2017.12.013

Yuan, S. (2022). Electricity crisis in Lebanon exposes more to health hazards. The Lancet, 400(10362), 1503. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02117-1

Downloads

Published

2023-02-01

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Februari

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish articles in JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright of the article and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC-BY-SA or The Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).