PENANGANAN AWAL DARI SENGATAN HEWAN LAUT DI MALUKU TENGAH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v7i2.12990Keywords:
Dangerous Sting, Sea animal, Initial Treatment.Abstract
Abstrak: Sengatan hewan laut merupakan proses racun disuntikkan melalui gigitan, tusukan atau sengatan. Sengatan dapat terjadi karena kontak langsung dengan hewan seperti tentakel ubur-ubur, atau dapat pula berupa hewan yang dapat mengeluarkan racun. Seiring dengan peningkatan minat masyarakat terhadap aktivitas air, baik pada bidang komersial maupun bidang rekreasional seperti permainan water sport, snorkeling dan diving, timbulah beberapa masalah medis baru. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan upaya penanganan awal yang dapat meringankan dampak dari sengatan hewan laut tersebut. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa tentang cara penanganan awal sengatan hewan laut yang berbahaya. Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari anak sekolah menengah pertama sederajat dari MTsN Maluku Tengah berjumlah 52 peserta. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah persiapan dengan melakukan koordinasi dengan MTsN, pelaksanaan penyuluhan dengan memberikan materi dan demonstrasi pembuatan larutan penanganan awal sengatan hewan laut yang didampingi tim pengabdi dan mahasiswa. Hasil evaluasi menggunakan prepost test yang menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan. Pretest menunjukkan bahwa hanya 10%-20% peserta yang mengetahui penanganan awal sengatan hewan laut. Postest menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan sebanyak 80% peserta telah mengetahui tentang penanganan awal sengatan hewan laut berbahaya setelah diberikan materi.
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Abstract: Sea animal sting is a process where poison is injected through a bite, puncture or sting. Stings can occur due to direct contact with animals such as jellyfish tentacles, or it can also be animals that can secrete poison. Along with the increasing public interest in water activities, both in the commercial and recreational fields such as playing water sports, snorkeling and diving, several new medical problems have arisen. Therefore, initial handling efforts are needed that can mitigate the impact of these marine animal stings. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase students' knowledge and skills on how to handle dangerous sea animal stings early. The participants in the activity consisted of 52 junior high school students from MTsN Maluku Tengah, totaling 52 participants. The stages of implementing this community service activity are preparation by coordinating with the MTsN, carrying out counseling by providing materials and demonstrations on making a solution for initial handling of sea animal stings accompanied by a team of volunteers and students. The results of the evaluation used the prepost test which showed an increase in knowledge. The pretest shows that only 10%-20% of participants know the initial handling of marine animal stings. Posttest showed that there was an increase of 80% of participants who knew about the initial handling of dangerous marine animal stings.
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