PENGENDALI TINGKAT KEASAMAN AIR KOLAM UNTUK PETERNAK IKAN LELE

Authors

  • Susijanto Tri Rasmana Teknik Elektro, Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya
  • Mochammad Iskandar Riansyah Teknik Elektro, Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya
  • Chaironi Latif Teknik Elektro, Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya
  • Muhammad Dwi Hariyanto Teknik Elektro, Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya
  • Anak Agung Kusuma Jaya Ningrat Teknik Elektro, Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya
  • Jesica Febriani Nura Teknik Elektro, Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v5i6.5451

Keywords:

Catfish, water pH, fish farm, automatic controller.

Abstract

Abstrak: Lele merupakan salah satu jenis ikan yang banyak dibudidaya dan dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Namun demikian usaha ternak lele bukanlah tanpa kendala. Tingkat keasaman air sangat mempengaruhi keberhasilan ternak lele hingga panen. Hal tersebut juga dialami oleh peternak lele di Jatirejo, Kabupaten Mojokerto, Jawa Timur. Air kolam yang terlalu asam dapat menyebabkan kematian pada ikan lele. Maka diperlukan penggantian air kolam untuk menetralkannya. Kegiatan ini memberikan sistem pemantau pH air dan penggantian air kolam otomatis saat terdeteksi terlalu asam (pH di bawah 6). Selain itu juga diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan penggunaan alat pada peternak. Dari penggunaan alat ini, tingkat keasaman air kolam dapat distabilkan dan kematian ikan lele berkurang hingga 40%. Berdasarkan kuisioner didapatkan tingkat kepuasan mitra untuk program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 92%.

Abstract: Catfish is one type of fish that is widely cultivated and consumed by the people of Indonesia. However, the catfish farming business is not without problems. The acidity of the water significantly affects the success of catfish until harvesting. The same thing happened to catfish farmers in Jatirejo, Mojokerto Regency, East Java. Pond water that is too acidic can cause the death of catfish. Then it is necessary to replace the pool water to neutralize it. This activity provides a water pH monitoring system and automatic pool water replacement when it is too acidic (pH below 6). In addition, training and assistance in the use of tools are also provided to farmers. The resulting control system can keep the pH value of the pond water at a value of 7, and catfish mortality is reduced by 40%. Based on the questionnaire, it was found that the satisfaction level of partners for this community service program was 92%.

References

Ardhi, M., & Sasono, M. (2017). Pembuatan Probiotik dari Bonggol Pisang untuk Aplikasi pada Kolam Lele Bioflog di Petani Lele Makmur Desa Sidoharjo, Kecamatan Polanharjo, Kabupaten Klaten. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat LPPM Universitas PGRI Madiun, 80–84. Retrieved from http://prosiding.unipma.ac.id/index.php/SNHPM/article/view/11

Ariani, M., Suryana, A., Suhartini, S. H., & Saliem, H. P. (2018). Keragaan Konsumsi Pangan Hewani Berdasarkan Wilayah dan Pendapatan di Tingkat Rumah Tangga. Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, 16(2), 143–158. https://doi.org/10.21082/AKP.V16N2.2018.147-163

Asriani, A., Santoso, J., & Listyarini, S. (2019). Nilai Gizi Konsentrat Protein Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias Gariepenus) Ukuran Jumbo. Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan (JKPT), 1(2), 77. https://doi.org/10.15578/jkpt.v1i2.7257

Batubara, J. P., Laila, K., Ansoruddin, A., & Ridwan, L. (2019). Pemanfaatan Lahan Sempit untuk Budidaya Ikan Lele di Kelurahan Tebing Kisaran Kabupaten Asahan. Jurnal Anadara Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 2657–0351. Retrieved from http://jurnal.una.ac.id/index.php/anadara/article/view/1008

Cai, W., Willmon, E., Burgos, F. A., Ray, C. L., Hanson, T., & Arias, C. R. (2019). Biofilm and Sediment are Major Reservoirs of Virulent Aeromonas hydrophila (vAh) in Catfish Production Ponds. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 31(1), 112–120. https://doi.org/10.1002/AAH.10056

Chen, J. H., Sung, W. T., & Lin, G. Y. (2016). Automated Monitoring System for the Fish Farm Aquaculture Environment. Proceedings - 2015 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2015, 1161–1166. https://doi.org/10.1109/SMC.2015.208

Derdian, E., & Trias Pontia, F. W. (2017). Rancang Bangun Pengendali Ph Air untuk Pembudidayaan Ikan Lele Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega16. Jurnal Teknik Elektro Universitas Tanjungpura, 2(1). Retrieved from http://octopart.com/hrs4-s-

DFRobot. (n.d.). Analog_pH_Meter_Pro_SKU_SEN0169-DFRobot. Retrieved September 19, 2021, from https://wiki.dfrobot.com/Analog_pH_Meter_Pro_SKU_SEN0169

Dms. (2017). Kelezatan Kuliner di Istana Lele Ini Sampai Diburu Turis Luar Negeri. JawaPos.Com. Retrieved from https://www.jawapos.com/jpg-today/21/12/2017/kelezatan-kuliner-di-istana-lele-ini-sampai-diburu-turis-luar-negeri/

Fajriya Riska, F., Primyastanto, M., & Abidin, Z. (2015). Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Budidaya Ikan Lele (Clarias sp.) Pada Usaha Perseorangan “Toni Makmur†Dikawasan Agropolitan Desa Kauman Kecamatan Ngoro Kabupaten Jombang, Jawa Timur. ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal), 3(1), 48–54. Retrieved from https://www.ecsofim.ub.ac.id/index.php/ecsofim/article/view/31

Fathurrahman, Nasution, T. I., Ningsih, H. W., Tarigan, K., & Pulungan, I. H. (2020). Automatic and Realtime Control of pH Level in Water Catfish Cultivation. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1428(1), 012055. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1428/1/012055

Marlina, E., Aghitsnillah, N. Q., Aruhi, N., Rosyid, N. M., Maharani, L. E., Mudakir, F., … Al Farrosi, F. U. (2020). Budidaya Lele Sebagai Bentuk Penujang Swasembada Pangan Bagi Masyarakat Desa. Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M), 1(2), 110. https://doi.org/10.33474/jp2m.v1i2.6468

Mokolensang, J. F., & Manu, L. (2021). Budidaya ikan lele (Clarias gariepinus) sistim bioflok skala rumah tangga. E-Journal Budidaya Perairan, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.35800/BDP.9.1.2021.32571

Nugraha, A. T., & Priyambodo, D. (2020). Design of Pond Water Turbidity Monitoring System in Arduino-based Catfish Cultivation to Support Sustainable Development Goals 2030 No.9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure. Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics, 2(3), 119–124. https://doi.org/10.35882/JEEEMI.V2I3.6

Nurhidayat, R. (2021). Pengendalian Kualitas Air pada Budidaya Ikan Lele Jenis Mutiara. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kendali Dan Listrik, 1(2), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.33365/jimel.v1i2.632

Nursandi, J. (2018). Budidaya Ikan Dalam Ember “Budikdamber†dengan Aquaponik di Lahan Sempit. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian. Retrieved from http://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/index.php/PROSIDING

Rachmawati, D., Samidjan, I., Heryoso Setyono, D., Studi Budidaya Perairan, P., Perikanan, J., Studi Kelautan, P., … Jl Soedarto, U. (2015). Manajemen Kualitas Air Media Budidaya Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias Gariepinus) dengan Teknik Probiotik pada Kolam Terpal di Desa Vokasi Reksosari, Kecamatan Suruh, Kabupaten Semarang. Pena Akuatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 12(1), 24–32. https://doi.org/10.31941/PENAAKUATIKA.V12I1.324

Shadyeva, L., Romanova, E., Romanov, V., Spirina, E., Lyubomirova, V., Shlenkina, T., & Fatkudinova, Y. (2019). Forecast of the nutritional value of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in the spawning period. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 403(1), 012218. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/403/1/012218

Suba, K., Subramanian, R., & Kiruthika, S. U. (2017). IOT based Automation of Fish Farming Conversion of non-audible murmur to normal speech through Wi-Fi transceiver for speech recognition based on GMM model View project KANAGA SUBA RAJA PUBLICATION View project IOT based Automation of Fish Farming. Jour of Adv Research in Dynamical & Control Systems, 9(1). Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345895043

Downloads

Published

2021-12-04

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021): Desember

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish articles in JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright of the article and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC-BY-SA or The Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).