The Effect of Inquiry Based Learning on Students Mastery of Concept and Social Skills
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v7i2.13236Keywords:
Inquiry Based Learning, Mastery of Concepts, Social Skills.Abstract
Inquiry Based Learning is a learning strategy that provides space for students to carry out investigations. This study was conducted to test whether there is a positive effect of Inquiry based learning on mastery of concepts and student social skills. The participant used was students of Early Childhood Islamic Education which consisted of 31 people for the experimental class and 30 people for the control class. The type of research used was quasi-experimental design. To test the analysis prerequisites using the data normality test using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov technique and the variance homogeneity test. Furthermore, to analyze hypothesis testing data using parametric statistics, with Analysis of variance techniques (ANOVA). Based on the results of hypothesis testing concluded that there are significant differences in the mastery of the concept of the experimental group students with the control group. then there are significant differences in the social skills of the experimental group students with the control group. The implication of this study is that the use of Inquiry based learning positively influences the mastery of concepts and student social skills and provides good experience to prospective Early Childhood Education teacher students collaborating on various investigations in solving problems.
Â
Â
References
Anam, K., Sudarwo, R., & Wiradharma, G. (2020). Application of the Problem Based Learning Model to Communication Skills and Mathematical Problem Solving Skills in Junior High School Students. JTAM (Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika), 4(2), 155. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v4i2.2553
Bili, S., Suparmi, S., & Sarwanto, S. (2022). Problem-based Learning: Improving Students’ Concept Mastery and Learning Activities. Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST), 8(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.26858/est.v8i1.21970
Branch, R. M., & Kopcha, T. J. (2014). Instructional design models. In Handbook of Research on Educational Communications and Technology: Fourth Edition (pp. 77–87). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3185-5_7
Buckner, E., & Kim, P. (n.d.). Running Header: Mobile Inquiry-based Learning Integrating Technology and Pedagogy for Inquiry Based Learning: The Stanford Mobile Inquiry-based Learning Environment (SMILE) Elizabeth Buckner and Paul Kim 1. 1–26.
Chen, B., deNoyelles, A., Patton, K., & Zydney, J. (2017). Creating a Community of Inquiry in Large-Enrollment Online Courses: An Exploratory Study on the Effect of Protocols within Online Discussions. Online Learning, 21(1), 165–188. doi:10.24059/olj.v21i1.816
Enebechi, R. I. (2021). Effect of inquiry-based learning approach on senior secondary school students’ retention in biology. British International Journal of Education And Social Sciences, 8(8), 9–19. https://cirdjournal.com/index.php/bijess/issue/view/134
Fang, S. C., Hsu, Y. S., Chang, H. Y., Chang, W. H., Wu, H. K., & Chen, C. M. (2016). Investigating the effects of structured and guided inquiry on students’ development of conceptual knowledge and inquiry abilities: a case study in Taiwan. International Journal of Science Education, 38(12), 1945–1971. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2016.1220688
Fatayan, A., Safrul, S., Ghani, A. R. A., & Ayu, S. (2022). The Implementation of Problem-Based Learning on Multiplication and Division Lessons in Improving Elementary School Students’ Learning Motivation. JTAM (Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika), 6(4), 857. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v6i4.9084
Feyzioğlu, E. Y., & Demirci, N. (2021). The Effects of Inquiry-Based Learning on Students’ Learner Autonomy and Conceptions of Learning. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 18(3), 401–420. https://doi.org/10.36681/tused.2021.81
Garrison, D. R. (2011). Online Community of Inquiry Review: Social, Cognitive, and Teaching Presence Issues. doi:10.24059/olj.v11i1.1737
Garrison, D. R., & Vaughan, N. D. (2011). Blended Learning in Higher Education: Framework, Principles, and Guidelines. John Wiley & Sons.
Gumilar, R. P., & Wardani, S. (2019). The Implementation of Guided Inquiry Learning Models on The Concept Mastery, Scientific Attitude, and Science Process Skill. Journal of Primary Education, 8(5), 148-`154. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jpe/article/view/29256/12919
Handoyono, N. A., & Arifin, Z. (2016). Pengaruh Inquiry Learning Dan Problem-Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pkkr Ditinjau Dari Motivasi Belajar. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 6(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpv.v6i1.8114
Hikmawati, H., Kusmiyati, K., & Sutrio, S. (2020). Inquiry Learning Model to Improve Student Cognitive Learning Outcomes in Temperature and Heat. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 6(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v6i1.330
Lambert, J. L., & Fisher, J. L. (2013). Community of inquiry framework: Establishing community in an online course. Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 12(1), 1–16. http://www.ncolr.org/jiol/issues/pdf/12.1.1.pdf
Maxwell, D. O., Lambeth, D. T., & Cox, J. T. (2015). Effects of using inquiry-based learning on science achievement for fifth-grade students. Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, 16(1), 1–31. https://www.eduhk.hk/apfslt/download/v16_issue1_files/cox.pdf
Munazah, Y., Sugianto, S., & Nugroho, S. E. (2015). Model Learning Community Berbasis Inkuiri Terbimbing Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dalam Pelajaran Ipa Fisika SMP. UPEJ Unnes Physics Education Journal, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.15294/upej.v4i3.9981
Nisa, E. K., Koestiari, T., Habibbulloh, M., & Jatmiko, B. (2018). Effectiveness of guided inquiry learning model to improve students’ critical thinking skills at senior high school. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 997(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/997/1/012049
Pecka, S. L., Kotcherlakota, S., & Berger, A. M. (2014). Community of inquiry model: Advancing distance learning in nurse anesthesia education. AANA Journal, 82(3), 212–218.
Pratiwi, E. R., Wonorahardjo, S., & Arief, M. (2016). The Implementation Of Community Of Inquiry (Coi) Through Blended Learning In Distillation Based On Understanding Of Concepts. Research Report, 0(2). http://research-report.umm.ac.id/index.php/research-report/article/view/652/861
Qamariyah, S. N., Rahayu, S., Fajaroh, F., & Alsulami, N. M. (2021). The Effect of Implementation of Inquiry-based Learning with Socio-scientific Issues on Students’ Higher-Order Thinking Skills. Journal of Science Learning, 4(3), 210–218. https://doi.org/10.17509/jsl.v4i3.30863
Sartika, D. (2022). The Effectiveness of Community of Inquiry Learning and Learning Styles Towards Students ’ Concept Mastery (Vol. 4, Issue 1, pp. 45–58). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15642/jeced.v4i1.1650 , http://jurnalftk.uinsby.ac.id/index.php/JCED/article/view/1650
Scott, M. D. (2017). The Effect Of Community Of Inquiry In The Development Of Evidenced-Based Nursing Competencies For The Rn-Bsn Programs.
Susanti, N., Juandi, D., & Tamur, M. (2020). The Effect of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Model On Mathematical Communication Skills of Junior High School Students – A Meta-Analysis Study. JTAM (Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika), 4(2), 145. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v4i2.2481
Susilowati, W. (2020). Meta-Analisis Pengaruh Model Inquiry Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Berfikir Kritis Pada Mata Pembelajaran Tematik. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 3(1), 211–216. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JIPPG/article/view/28193
Syarifuddin, Setyosari, P., Sulton, Kuswandi, D., & Sartika, D. (2020). The effect of the community of inquiry (COI) learning model and learning style towards social skills. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(2), 569–578. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.2.569
Wilson, C. E. (2020). The Effects of Inquiry-Based Learning and Student Achievement in the Science Classroom. https://scholar.umw.edu/student_research/370/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish articles in JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright of the article and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC-BY-SA or The Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).