Analisis Kesalahan Penulisan Algoritma Pemrograman Delphi Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika UIN Mataram
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v2i2.711Keywords:
Algoritma Pemrograman DelphiAbstract
Riwayat Artikel:
Diterima: 08-07-2018
Disetujui: 20-10-2018
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Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan objek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika UIN Mataram yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk kesalahan yang sering dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam menyusun scribs komputasi pada praktikum Delphi. Tim peneliti menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 139 mahasiswa. Metode pengumpulan data terdiri dari metode observasi, interview, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data yang terkumpul dianalisa menggunakan analisa data model Spradley yang terdiri dari: Analisis Doamin, Taksonomi, Komponensial, dan Tema. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berbagai macam bentuk kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa yakni (1) tidak mendeklarasikan (mendefinisikan) variabel yang digunakan dalam rumus atau instruksi; (2) Kesalahan penulisan pada tanda baca, seperti tanda baca titik , koma, titik dua, titik koma, tanda kurung, dan sama dengan; (3) kesalahan penulisan pada huruf khususnya pada konversi data; dan (4) kesalahan dalam mengkhiri instruksi pemrograman.
Abstract: Â This research is a qualitative research with the object of research is the Mathematics Education Department of UIN Mataram students whose purpose is to analyze the forms of errors that are often carried out by students in compiling computational scribs in the Delphi practicum. The research team used purposive sampling, with a sample of 139 students. The method of data collection consists of methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the collected data was analyzed using Spradley model data analysis which consisted of: Domain Analysis, Taxonomy, Componential, and Themes. The results showed that various forms of errors made by students namely (1) did not declare (define) variables used in formulas or instructions; (2) Writing errors in punctuation marks, such as punctuation marks, commas, colons, semicolons, parentheses, and are equal to; (3) writing errors in letters especially in data conversion; and (4) errors in terminating programming instructions.
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