SKRINING SWAB ANTIGEN SAAT KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL DI POLINDES REMBIGA KOTA MATARAM

Authors

  • Cahaya Indah Lestari Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
  • Evi Diliana Rospia Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
  • Rizkia Amilia Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
  • Dwikartika Cahyaningtyas Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
  • Siti Mardiyah WD Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
  • Mifanatul Hairah Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
  • Nadia Ropida Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v6i2.6318

Keywords:

pregnant women, covid-19, antigen swab.

Abstract

ABSTRAK

Infeksi COVID-19 dapat menimbulkan gejala ringan, sedang atau berat. Gejala klinis utama yang muncul yaitu demam, batuk dan kesulitan bernapas. Skrining universal untuk COVID-19 pada setiap ibu hamil perlu dilakukan secara rutin, World Health Organization (WHO) merekomendasikan ibu hamil dengan gejala COVID-19 harus diprioritaskan untuk skrining melalui swab antigen atau PCR. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan melakukan swab pada ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan, diharapkan melalui pemeriksaan swab antigen akan memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19.

Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi dan penyuluhan tentang skrining swab antigen sebagai upaya pencegahan COVID-19 pada ibu hamil, selanjutnya melakukan swab antigen kepada ibu hamil. Sambutan dan partisipasi yang diberikan oleh ibu hamil dalam kegiatan ini sangat antusias. Jumlah responden yang mengikuti kegiatan ini sebanyak 10 ibu hamil. Hasil pengabdian setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan swab didapatkan 10 ibu hamil negatif COVID-19. Hasil pretest didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang skrining COVID-19 dengan swab antigen dalam kategori kurang sebesar 40 % (4 orang), sedangkan hasil postest didapatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang skrining COVID-19 dengan swab antigen dalam kategori baik sebesar 90 % (9 orang).  

 

Kata kunci: ibu hamil; covid-19; swab antigen.

 

ABSTRACT

COVID-19 infection can cause mild, moderate, or severe symptoms. The main clinical symptoms that appear are fever, cough and difficulty breathing. Universal screening for COVID-19 in every pregnant woman needs to be carried out routinely, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends pregnant women with COVID-19 symptoms to be prioritized for screening through antigen swab or PCR. This service activity aims to carry out swabs for pregnant women who carry out examinations, it is hoped that through antigen swab examinations can break the chain of spread of COVID-19. The antigen swab activity was carried out at the Rembiga Polindes, Mataram City. The number of respondents who participated in this activity were 10 pregnant women. The results of the service after a swab examination found 10 pregnant women who were negative for COVID-19. The results of the pre test showed that the knowledge of pregnant women about screening for COVID-19 with an antigen swab was in the less category of 40% (4 people), while the results of the post test showed that the knowledge of pregnant women about screening for COVID-19 with an antigen swab was in the good category of 90% (9 people).

 

Keywords: pregnant women; covid-19; antigen swab.

References

Atmojo, J. T., Soultoni Akbar, P., Kuntari, S., Yulianti, I., Darmayanti, A. T., Mamba’ul ’, S., Surakarta, U., Malang, P. K., Kesehatan, D., Klaten, K., & Tengah, J. (2020). Definisi dan Jalur Penularan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) atau COVID-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan, 9(1), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I1.1513

Chen, H., Guo, J., Wang, C., Luo, F., Yu, X., Zhang, W., Li, J., Zhao, D., Xu, D., Gong, Q., Liao, J., Yang, H., Hou, W., & Zhang, Y. (2020). Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records. Lancet (London, England), 395(10226), 809–815. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30360-3

CNN Indonesia, 2021, diakses pada tanggal 19 Agustus 2021, retrieved from https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/2021070213391420662272/pogi-536-ibu-hamil-positif-covid-3-persen-meninggal.

Elshafeey, F., Magdi, R., Hindi, N., Elshebiny, M., Farrag, N., Mahdy, S., Sabbour, M., Gebril, S., Nasser, M., Kamel, M., Amir, A., Maher Emara, M., & Nabhan, A. (2020). A systematic scoping review of COVID-19 during pregnancy and childbirth. International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: The Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 150(1), 47–52. https://doi.org/10.1002/IJGO.13182

Karimi-Zarchi, M., Neamatzadeh, H., Dastgheib, S. A., Abbasi, H., Mirjalili, S. R., Behforouz, A., Ferdosian, F., & Bahrami, R. (2020). Vertical Transmission of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) from Infected Pregnant Mothers to Neonates: A Review. Fetal and Pediatric Pathology, 39(3), 246–250. https://doi.org/10.1080/15513815.2020.1747120

Aziz, Maisuri, Rudiyanto, Raka et al., (2020) Rekomendasi Penanganan Infeksi Virus Corona (Covid-19) Pada Maternal (Hamil, Bersalin Dan Nifas). POKJA Infeksi Saluran Reproduksi Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia.

Rafie, Barratut Taqiyyah (2021). Retrieved Fromhttps://kesehatan.kontan.co.id/news/simak-perbedaan-swab-antigen-dan-pcr-dalam-pemeriksaan-covid-19?page=all. Diakses tanggal 20 Agustus 2021, Pukul 21.00 wita.

Schwartz, D. A., & Graham, A. L. (2020). Potential Maternal and Infant Outcomes from Coronavirus 2019-nCoV (SARS-CoV-2) Infecting Pregnant Women: Lessons from SARS, MERS, and Other Human Coronavirus Infections. Viruses, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/V12020194

Villar, J., Ariff, S., Gunier, R. B., Thiruvengadam, R., Rauch, S., Kholin, A., Roggero, P., Prefumo, F., Do Vale, M. S., Cardona-Perez, J. A., Maiz, N., Cetin, I., Savasi, V., Deruelle, P., Easter, S. R., Sichitiu, J., Soto Conti, C. P., Ernawati, E., Mhatre, M., … Papageorghiou, A. T. (2021). Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality Among Pregnant Women With And Without Covid-19 Infection: The Intercovid Multinational Cohort Study. Jama Pediatrics, 175(8), 1. Https://Doi.Org/10.1001/Jamapediatrics.2021.1050

Wang, W., Xu, Y., Gao, R., Lu, R., Han, K., Wu, G., & Tan, W. (2020). Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Different Types of Clinical Specimens. JAMA, 323(18), 1843. https://doi.org/10.1001/JAMA.2020.3786

Wiweko Budi Wiweko, Jubaedah Ade, Siti Romlah Ike Kurnia (2021). Modul 2 Pelayanan Antenatal Care (Anc) Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

WHO. (2020). WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard. Retrieved from https://covid19.who.int/?gclid=Cj0KCQjwjer4BRCZARIsABK4QeU0FrvzuF-h2mKCUvm87kFcy4bsmwMagbdvlsUJqY8Db9tAEbuo1REaAgpBEALw_wcB

Zaigham, M., & Andersson, O. (2020). Maternal and perinatal outcomes with COVID-19: A systematic review of 108 pregnancies. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 99(7), 823–829. https://doi.org/10.1111/AOGS.13867

Downloads

Published

2022-06-05

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Juni

Section

Articles

License

The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.


Creative Commons License
Selaparang : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.