PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA PHBS PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SMP NEGERI 1 SINGOSARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v6i1.7997Keywords:
counseling, PHBS, junior high school, pandemic, covid-19.Abstract
ABSTRAK
Pandemi yang disebabkan oleh COVID-19 menjadi masalah utama secara global dengan peningkatan kasus terjadi pada semua usia. Sehingga pemahaman dan implementasi mengenai PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) pada para siswa sekolah sangat perlu ditingkatkan selama proses adaptasi kebiasaan baru. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh peningkatan angka kejadian kasus penderita Covid-19 yang terkonfirmasi positif yang cukup signifikan pada prevalensi gelombang pertama dan gelombang kedua di pertengahan tahun 2021. Hal tersebut juga terjadi pada anak-anak yang merupakan kelompok usia sekolah. Bahkan sekolah-sekolah telah memberlakukan pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas bagi para siswa. Metode pengabdian yang telah dilaksanakan berupa penyuluhan tentang pentingnya PHBS pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sehingga dapat mencegah penyebaran COVID-19. Penyuluhan diikuti oleh 29 siswa dengan rentang usia 13-16 tahun. Pada penyuluhan ini diberikan pretest dan postest untuk mengukur tingkat pemahamannya. Pretest guna mengukur pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan edukasi. Postes guna mengukur pemahaman responden setelah diberikan edukasi terkait PHBS. Kegiatan penyuluhan di SMPN 1 Singosari berjalan dengan baik dimana pemahaman para siswa mengalami peningkatan dari 76,9% menjadi 83,79%. Penyuluhan PHBS pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di kalangan para siswa sekolah menengah pertama penting dilakukan untuk mencegah penyebaran dan menurunkan prevalensi COVID-19.
Â
Kata kunci: penyuluhan; PHBS; SMP; pandemi, covid-19.
Â
ABSTRACT
The pandemic caused by COVID-19 is becoming a major problem globally with increasing cases occurring at all ages. So that the understanding and implementation of PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) in school students really needs to be improved during the process of adapting new habits. Due to the significant increase in the number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 patients in the prevalence of the first and second waves in the middle of 2021.This also happened to children who were in the school age group. Moreover, schools have imposed limiled face-to-face learning (PTMT) for student. The method of this activity has been carried out is counseling about the importance of PHBS during thr COVID-19 pandemic. This community service activity aims to provide education and increase student’s understanding of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) so that it can prevent the spread of COVID-19. The community service was attended by 29 students with an age range of 13-16 years old. In this counseling, pretest and posttest were given to measure the level of understanding. Pretest to measure the knowledge of respondents before being given education. Posttest to measure the understanding of respondents after being given education related to PHBS. The counseling activities at SMPN 1 Singosari went well where the student’s understanding increased from 76.9% to 83.79%. PHBS counseling during the COVID-19 pandemic among junior high school students is important to prevent the spread and reduce the prevalence of COVID-19.
Â
Keywords: counseling; PHBS; junior high school; pandemic; covid-19.
References
Anggreni, D., & Safitri, C. A. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja tentang COVID-19 dengan Kepatuhan dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa New Normal. Hospital Majapahit, 12(2), 134–142.
Adil, M. T., Rahman, R., Whitelaw, D., Jain, V., Al-Taan, O., Rashid, F., Munasinghe, A., & Jambulingam, P. (2021). SARS-CoV-2 and the pandemic of COVID-19. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 97(1144), 110–116. https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138386
Atmadani, R. N. (2021). Pelatihan Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer yang Lembut di Kulit dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 di Kalangan Siswa SMA. PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(6), 567–571.
Atmadani, R. N., & Hidayati, I. R. (2020). Pelatihan Apoteker Cilik dan DaGuSiBu bagi Siswa SDN Losari di Singosari, Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 77–81.
Atmadani, R. N., Yunita, S. L., Hidayati, I. R., Aldila, A. O., & Rizqi, F. D. (2021). Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sebagai Upaya Preventif dalam Memutus Rantai Penyebaran Covid–19 pada kalangan Mahasiswa Baru Farmasi. To Maega: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2), 153–159.
CDC. (2021). How to Protect Yourself and Others. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Dai, N. F. (2020). Stigma masyarakat terhadap pandemi covid-19. Prosiding Nasional Covid-19, 66–73.
Elvianasti, M., Roza, L., Maesaroh, M., & Yarza, H. N. (2021). EDUKASI COVID-19 BAGI WARGA LANSIA DI RW 05 KELURAHAN JATICEMPAKA PONDOKGEDE. SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 4(2), 417–420.
Friana, H. (2020). WHO Umumkan Corona COVID-19 Sebagai Pandemic.
Garnier-Crussard, A., Forestier, E., Gilbert, T., & Krolak-Salmon, P. (2020). Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Epidemic: What Are the Risks for Older Patients? In Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (Vol. 68, Issue 5, pp. 939–940). https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.16407
Gates, B. (2020). Responding to Covid-19 - A Once-in-a-Century Pandemic? The New England Journal of Medicine, 382(18), 1677–1679. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp2003762
Guan, W.-J., Ni, Z.-Y., Hu, Y., Liang, W.-H., Ou, C.-Q., He, J.-X., Liu, L., Shan, H., Lei, C.-L., Hui, D. S. C., Du, B., Li, L.-J., Zeng, G., Yuen, K.-Y., Chen, R.-C., Tang, C.-L., Wang, T., Chen, P.-Y., Xiang, J., … Zhong, N.-S. (2020). Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. The New England Journal of Medicine, 382(18), 1708–1720. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2002032
Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Ren, L., Zhao, J., Hu, Y., Zhang, L., Fan, G., Xu, J., Gu, X., Cheng, Z., Yu, T., Xia, J., Wei, Y., Wu, W., Xie, X., Yin, W., Li, H., Liu, M., … Cao, B. (2020). Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet (London, England), 395(10223), 497–506. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5
Indriani, D., & Listyandini, R. (2020). EDUKASI PHBS VIA DARING PADA REMAJA DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19. PKM-P, 4(2), 204–211.
Jiang, H., Zhou, Y., & Tang, W. (2020). Maintaining HIV care during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Lancet. HIV, 7(5), e308–e309. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(20)30105-3
Martahayu, V., & Yuanita, Y. (2021). PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DI MASA PANDEMI DAN NEW NORMAL MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA EDUKATIF BERBASIS AUDIO VISUAL. SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 4(2), 6–10.
Parasher, A. (2021). COVID-19: Current understanding of its Pathophysiology, Clinical presentation and Treatment. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 97(1147), 312–320. https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138577
Respati, T., & Rathomi, H. S. (2020). Bunga Rampai Artikel Penyakit Virus Korona (COVID-19). Jl. Purnawarman, 63.
Shi, Y., Wang, Y., Shao, C., Huang, J., Gan, J., Huang, X., Bucci, E., Piacentini, M., Ippolito, G., & Melino, G. (2020). COVID-19 infection: the perspectives on immune responses. In Cell death and differentiation (Vol. 27, Issue 5, pp. 1451–1454). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41418-020-0530-3
Singhal, T. (2020). A Review of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19). Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 87(4), 281–286. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-020-03263-6
Yunita, S. L., & Atmadani, R. N. (2021). IBM DAGUSIBU OBAT DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN BAGI PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA (PMI) DI TAIPEI, TAIWAN. SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 4(2), 205–209.
WHO. (2020). Anjuran mengenai penggunaan masker dalam konteks COVID-19. World Health Organization, Juni, 1–17. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/searo/indonesia/covid19/anjuran-mengenai-penggunaan-masker-dalam-konteks-covid-19-june-20.pdf?sfvrsn=d1327a85_2
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Selaparang : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
