PELATIHAN ANALISIS MAKROINVERTEBRATA SEDERHANA SEBAGAI BIOINDIKATOR KUALITAS SUMBER AIR MINUM DI DESA KEMIRI, KECAMATAN PANTI, KABUPATEN JEMBER

Authors

  • Agung Sih Kurnianto Agrotechnology Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Jember
  • Nilasari Dewi Agrotechnology Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Jember
  • Hari Purnomo Agrotechnology Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Jember
  • Nur Laila Magvira Agrotechnology Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Jember
  • Ardi Firmansyah Agrotechnology Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Jember
  • Yusnan Hadi Kelompok Tani Sidodadi, Desa Kemiri, Jember

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.9249

Keywords:

bioindicators, kemiri, macroinvertebrates, training, and water

Abstract

ABSTRAK

Masyarakat Kelompok Tani Sidodadi, Desa Kemiri, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember menjalankan pertanian sebagai sumber pendapatan utama. Sumber daya air sebagai baku pertanian menjadi berkurang kualitasnya seiring pencemaran. Air minum masih menggunakan air dengan kualitas yang kurang baik. Namun, penentuan kualitas air untuk pertanian masih belum banyak dikenal, terutama menggunakan makroinvertebrata sebagai indikator alami. Sangat penting dilakukan pengayaan pengetahuan melalui pelatihan dan sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat mengenai jenis makroinvertebrata tersebut. Selain itu, sangat penting juga dilakukan sosialisasi teknik konservasi dan perlindungan sumber daya air, sehingga nilai guna sumber daya air akan terjaga, baik kuantitas, kualitas, maupun kehandalannya menjadi sumber baku irigasi. Teknik pengenalan dan identifikasi ini juga disampaikan pada masyarakat agar kualitas air baku pertanian tetap terjaga. Kegiatan utama adalah peningkatan kualitas air melalui pengenalan jenis makroinvertebrata air dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kualitas perairan di sekitarnya dan meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan petani. Setelah itu, dilakukan pengayaan pengetahuan melalui pelatihan dan sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat mengenai jenis makroinvertebrata, terdapat penambahan pengetahuan yang baru yang dirasakan oleh peserta. Peserta kemudian mampu memahami penentuan kualitas air dengan menggunakan berbagai metode analisis kualitas air. Metode analisis kualitas air dapat diterapkan dengan menggunakan indra, metode fisik, dan bioindikator. Selain itu, peserta menyadari pentingnya menjaga kualitas air.

 

Kata kunci: air; bioindikator; kemiri; makroinvertebrata; dan pelatihan

 

ABSTRACT

The Sidodadi Farmers Group, Kemiri Village, Panti District, Jember Regency, depend on agriculture for their livelihood. Water resources for irrigation are decreasing in quality along with pollution. People drink with low quality water. However, the determination of water quality for agriculture is still not widely known, especially using macroinvertebrates as bioindicators. Based on initial observations, it is very important to enrich knowledge through training and outreach to the public regarding the types of macroinvertebrate bioindicators. In addition, it is also very important to disseminate techniques for conservation and protection of water resources. This has an impact on the stability of the condition of the springs, in terms of quantity, quality, and reliability as irrigation. The main activity of this service is improving water quality through the introduction of types of aquatic macroinvertebrates with the aim of increasing public knowledge about water quality and improving the health quality of farmers. Then, knowledge enrichment was carried out through training and outreach to the public regarding the types of macroinvertebrates. The results of the service showed an increase in participants' knowledge. Participants were then able to understand the determination of water quality using various methods of water quality analysis. Water quality analysis methods can be applied using the senses, physical methods, and bioindicators. In addition, participants realized the importance of maintaining water quality in their residential environment.

 

Keywords: bioindicators; kemiri; macroinvertebrates; training; and water

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Published

2022-09-15

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): September

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Articles

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